[235]
CANADA. A COUNTRY DIVIDED.
The Times of London and Canada, 1908-1922.
Index
Action catholique l' : 122
Agriculture : (see industry)
Alaska Border Treaty : 54-55
American indepedance : 22, 208
American imperialism : 74-76, 81, 211
Amery, L. : 165
Ashburton Treaty : 54
Ashburton Lord: 54
Atholstan, Lord : 122
Australia : coverage in The Times, 23-24; and conscription, 129-130
Aylesworth, Allen : 55
Banks : 80
Baring Brothers Bank : 54
Beaverbrook, Lord : 156
Bégin, Cardinal : 112
Behrmann-Hollweb, Mr. : 115
Béland, Henri : 162
Belley, Louis de Gonzague : 171
bilinguism : 86-91, 199-202
Blondin, Paul-Émile : 122, 128
Blow, A.E. : 21
Bolshevism : and the conscription conflict, 139 ; and the labour mouvements, 192-195
Borden, Robert : 30, 31, 81, 207 ; 1908 elections, 56 ; 1911 elections, 62-63 ; 1917 elections, 120-133, 142 ; défense of the Empire, 64-67 ; the Navy question, 66-68, 93 ; and conscription, 96, 106, 115-129 ; on Hughes, 113 ; on recrutings, 110 ; thanking after 1917 victory, 132 ; and the 1919 peace conference, 160 ; departure from political life, 167 ; on Winnipeg strike, 194
Bourassa, Henri : 59, 62, 88, 90, 109-110, 112, 116-117, 123, 126
Bourne, Monsignor (Archbishop of Westminster) : 86
Brierley, J.S. : 51
British Columbia : economical development, 29
British North America Act : 88
Brown, R.H. : 21
Bruchési, Archbishop, 122, 133
Buchmaster, Mr. : 98
Burnham, Lord : 51, 99-100
Calder, J.H. : 196
Cambridge University : 20
Le Canada (newspaper) : 101, 122
Canadian Association of Manufacturers : 71
Canadian Association of Pulp and Paper : 188
Canadian National Railways : 187
Canadian Pacific Railways : 77, 84, 180, 187
Canadian Trades and Labour Congress : 92
Censorship : 96-100
Chamberlain, Austen : 71
Chamberlain, Joseph : 46, 112
Chanak Incident : 165-167
Chronicle, The (newspaper) : 134
Churchill, Sir Winston : 66
Civil War (United States) : 88
Clarck, Dr. Michael : 120
Clémenceau, Georges : 115
Clergy : (see Religion)
Cod Treaty : 31
Colquhoun Ballantyne, Charles : 179
Commonwealth : 23, 162
Confederation : 64, 89, 202 ; ans WWI, 96
Congrès sur la langue française : 88
Conscription : 31, 96, 106, 11-134, 209 ; Military Service Bill, 120-122, 129, 138-139; opposition to, 133, 209 ; the Norman Lewis case, 138
Cook, Fred : 21, 46, 51
Crerar, Thomas A. : 128, 162, 172-174
C.R.E.W. Smith (newspaper, Ottawa) : 21-22
Croix, La (newspaper) : 117
Currie, General : 160
Curtis, Lionel : 104
Dafoe, R.C. : 21
Dafoe, J.W. : 117
Daily Mail, The (newspaper) : 20, 155
Daily Star, The (newspaper) : 104
Daily Telegraph The (newspaper) : 51
Dawson, Geoffrey : 50, 132, 155, 157, 211
Debt (Canada) : after the war, 140, 184
Dennis, Mr. : 84
Desjardins, Charles : 124
Devoir, Le (newspaper, Montreal) : 62, 122, 175-176
Doherty, Charles Joseph : 160-161
Dominion Labour Congress : 119
Droit, Le (newspaper, Ottawa) : 166
Durham, Lord : 22
Durham’s Report : 22
Economic crisis (1913) : 27
Economy (Canada) : after the war, 184-190; and american investments, 186-187, 189-190
Eddy Company : 71
Education : 86-91
Elections : 1908, 56; 1911, 62-64; 1917, 120-133; Wartime Election Act, 126; Military Voters Act, 126; 1921, 170-174
Embargo (England) : on canadian liverstock, 179-183
Emigration : of British citizens, 82, 197
Empire Press Union : 51, 99, 181
English Canadians : and éducation, 86-91; and language, 86-91; and religion, 89; domination on French Canadians, 92-93; and war, 96, 117, 119, 142; and anglophone-francophone polarization, 31, 126-127, 130, 141, 206; after the war, 154; réconciliation with French Canadians, 199-204
Eucharistic Congress : 86
Événement, L’ (newspaper, Quebec City) : 101, 119, 134
Fallon, Bishop : 86
Fielding, William Stephen : 162, 169, 174-175, 177
First World War : overview, 18-19, 96-133; Borden and, 96, 106, 115-133; canadian foreign trade during, 28; conscription, 31, 96, 106, 111-133; and French Canadians, 107-117, 126, 132-134, 141-142; and English Canadians, 117-119, 142; plebiscite, 62-64; The Times’ coverage of, 97-98, 117-121, 129, 207; and Willison, 117-121, 126, 130; and impérial unity, 101-106; supply of soldiers, 107-110, 117, 127, 140; canadian debt after, 140, 184; supply of munitions, 140
Flavelle, Joseph : 48, 122, 172
Foreign Trade (Canada) : imports, 28, 185; exports, 27-28, 185; with the United States, 27-28; with the united Kingdom, 27-28, 75-76; and national unity, 128-129, 142-143; and war, 184, 210; French Canadians : 85-91; participation in development, 29p; and anglophone-francophone polirazation, 31, 126-127, 130, 141 , 206; nationalism in Quebec, 62-63, 65; and immigration, 84, 199; and éducation, 86-91, 200; and language, 86-91, 200; and religion, 89; dominated by English Canadians, 92-93; and war, 107-117, 122-124, 126, 132-134, 141-142; and 1917 elections, 115, 130-131; opposition to conscription, 122-124, 126, 132-134, 141-142; and 1917 elections, 115, 130-131; opposition to conscription, 122-124, 126, 132-134, 209; after the war, 154; and fédéral représentation after 1921 elections, 174; réconciliation with the English Canadians, 199-204
Foster, Sir Georoge : 160
Francoeur, Joseph-Napoléon : 133, 134
Francoeur Motion : 133, 142
Free Trade Union : 73
George, Lloyd : 105, 155, 163, 166
Globe, The (newspaper, Toronto) : 104, 117, 127
Gouin, Lomer : 79, 134, 167, 169, 175-176, 188, 203
Grand Trunk Company : 187
Grey, Lord : 46, 51, 71, 84
Guthrie, Hugh : 120
Haywood, William D. : 194
Herald, The (newspaper, Montreal) : 51
Hughes, Sir Sam : 108, 112-113
Immigration : 82-85, 126, 141, 191, 196-199
Imperial Conference on Education : 86
Imperial unity : Commonwealth, 23, 162; 101-106, 112; Imperial Conference on, 105-106; Canada as threat to, 160-165; the Chanak Incident, 165-167; Meighen official élection Platform on, 171; and importance in Canada, 211-212
Independance (Canada) : from the British Empire, 160
Independant Labour Party : 170
Industrial Workers of the World : 194
Industry : forestry, 79, 83, 189; wool, 79; textile, 79-80; agriculture, 83, 186-187 (and war), 140, 184, 186; fisheries, 83; manufacturers, 184; communication network, 186-187; after the war, 184-186; pulp and paper, 188-190
Inter-Imprtisl Free Trade : 71
Jellicoe, Lord : 178
Jetté, Amable : 55
Johnston, E.H.C. : 21
Kemal, Mustapha : 166
Labour movements : 29, 91-92, 115-116, 139, 142, 185; after the war, 187, 191-192; Winnipeg strike, 193-196
Labour News, The (newspaper) : 195
“Laisser-faire” economy : 69-80
Lalumière, Élie : 124
Language : 86-91, 199-201, 209-210
Lapointe, Ernest : 166, 174, 203
Laurier, Wilfrid : 30, 204, 207; relations with Willison, 47-48; on the limited powers of the Dominion, 55; 1908 elections, 56; 1911 elections, 62; and war, 101, 115-127; 1917 elections, 127-133; death, 167
Law, Mr. Bonar : 103, 164, 166
Leacock, Professor : 55
League of Nations : 154, 165, 170, 204
Lemieux, Rodolphe : 68, 162, 199
Lemieux, Law : 91
Lewis, Norman : 138
London Daily, The (newspaper, London) : 109
Long, B.K. : 136
MacDonald, John A. : 63, 76
Mackenzie King, William Lyon : 30, 91, 154, 162, 166-167, 169, 172-177, 203, 207
Manitoba Grain Growers’ Company : 128, 170
Mann, Sir Donald : 122
Maritimes : economical development, 29; and Liberals, 169
Mathieu, Archbishop, 138
McCarthty, D’Alton : 88
Meighen, Arthur : 30, 122, 154, 162, 166-170, 173-174, 180, 193, 206-207
Military Service Bill : 120-122, 129, 138-139
Military Voters Acr : 126
Milner, Lord : 46, 51, 52, 56, 164
Monk, F.D. : 58, 59, 62, 65
Montreal Star (newspaper, Montreal) : 122
Monty, Rodolphe : 171
Nationalism : French Canadian, 62-63, 142-143, 208-209; English Canadian, 81, 208; Borden on, 81; and war, 112, 142-143
National unity (Canada) : 128-129, 167-168
Natural resources : 27, 186, 188-189
Navy Bill : 61
Navy (Canada) : 66-68, 93, 178-179
News, The (newspaper, Toronto) : 46; and Willison, 48; Financial difficulties, 49, 61; and 1911 elections, 64; end of Willison’s participation to, 125
Normand, Dr. Louis-Philippe : 171
Northcliffe : 20, 46, 51, 52, 155-156, 181, 211
O’Leary, G. : 21
Ontario : econoimical development, 29; urbanization, 29
Osler, Judge : 79
Oxford University : 20, 112
Painlevé, Paul : 115
Palmerston, Lord : 54
Papineau, Captain Talbot : 112
Pardee, Frederick : 120
Patenaude : 122
Patrie, La (newspaper, Quebec Province) : 57, 122
Patriotism : among the Dominions, 101-102
Payne-Aldrich Act : 69
Payne, W.F. : 21
Pelletier, Archbishop : 138
Pelletier, Louis-Philippe : 124
Plebiscite : 62, 64
Pope Benedict XV : 113-114
Powell, Morgan : 21
Press Bureau, The : 98
Presse, La (newspaper, Montreal) : 50-51, 122
Press (function) : 97-101
Progressive Party, The : 167, 170, 172-173, 176-177
Protectionism : 70-74, 77, 80
Pulp and paper : (see industry)
Quebec Act : 88
Quebec Chronicle, The (newspaper, Quebec City) : 88
Quebec (province : economical development, 29; urbanization, 29
Quebec riot : 134-135
Railways (Canada) : 70, 76-77, 172-173, 187-188; Canadian Pacific Railway : 77, 84, 180, 187; Canadian National Railway : 187; Royal Colonial Institute : 84
Rawling, R.C. : 21
Rebellion of 1837 : 22
Reciprocity : 69-74, 81, 167, 177-178
Regina Leader, The (newspaper, Regina) : 175
Religion : 86-91; and war, 111-114, 122-123, 133, 138, 141; and the Winnipeg strike, 195
Repington, Charles à Court : 61
Round Table Movement : 104-105
Robertson, Gidéon : 193
Rowell, Newton W. : 86, 125, 128, 160-162
Rowley, W.H. : 71
Ruling XVII : 87, 141
Russian Revolution : 115, 192
Sévigny, Alfred : 122, 128
Shaughnessy, Sir Thomas : 180
Sifton, Arthur Lewis : 128, 160
Sifton, Sir Clifford : 69, 117, 128, 162
Smith, F.E. : 98
Soleil, Le (newspaper, Montreal) : 122
South African War : 76
Star, The (newspaper) : 117
Stuart, Sir Campbell : 155, 168, 200, 207, 211
Taft, William Howard : 69
Taschereau, Alexandre : 167
Taylor, Sir Frederick : 186
Times, The (newspaperm, London) : archives, 18; indexes, 19, foreign correspondents, 20; format, 21; defender of the British Empire, 23, 205; importance of Canada in, 23; Australia, 23-24; India, 23-24; Northcliffe, 20, 46; supplément on Empire Day, 21, 46, 104, 119; Willison’s influence on, 58; official position on reciprocity, 72-73; campaign against Bourassa and the Nationalists, 112; and censorship during wartime, 97-98; on war and conscription, 97-98, 1170-121, 129; coverage of the canadian division during wartime, 135-136; post-war changes, 155, 157-159; on Meighen’s arrival, 168; on Mackenzie King, 170; on embargo, 179, 181-182; dissociation from Willison, 203; general overview of changes, 211.
Toronto Em;pire Club, 104
Toronto Globe, The (newspaper, Toronto) : 162
Toronto Star, The (newspaper, Toronto) : 162
Trades and Labour Congress : 92; against conscription, 127, 196
United States of America : campaign against Canada : 160
Versailles, Treaty of : 31, 154, 204
Victory Bonds : 185
Walter, John : 20
Wartime Election Act : 126
Watters, Mr. : 119
Webster, Daniel : 54
Western Labour News, The (newspaper) : 194
Western provinces (Canada) : economical development, 29; immigration, 30, 197-198; and Conservativesw for 1917 elections, 120-121; and the Progressive Party, 167, 170; and Liberals, 168, 170, 175-176; and reciprocity, 177-178; and embargo, 182p-1u83; and the Winnipeg strike, 193-195
Westminster, Statute of : 167
White, Sir John Thomas : 168, 185
Whitney, James : 86
Wickham Steed, H. : 155
Willison, John : 20; collection of private papers, 22; archives (London), 22; coverage of Canada, 23; first publication in The Times, 46; contract with The Times, 46-47; and The News, 47; relationship with Laurier, 48-49, 56, 118-119, 122, 130, 141, 207; and The Globe, 48; and French Canadians schools, 49; political beliefs, 50, 157; political feelings towards Borden, 57, 65, 156-157, 207; influence on The Times, 58; officially hired by The Times, 60; on Borden and the Navy question, 66-68; knighted, 68; on immigration, 82-83; on Quebec, 86, 89-90; and censorship, 98-99; on war, 101-102, 107, 109, 117-121, 126, 130; on conscription, 110; on French Canadians during WWI, 109, 111, 126, 133-134, 141-142; on Bourassa, 110-111, 141; on the Church during wartime, 111; on 1917 election results, 130-133; coverage of the canadian division (Quebec riot) during wartime, 135-137; on « Bolchevism », 139, 192; personal life during wartime, 124-126; correspondence with Campbell Stuart, 156-157, 168-169; post-war problems with The Times, 157-159; on Mackenzie King, 170, 173, 174-176; on 1921 elections, 171, 173; on the navy after the war, 178; on labour mouvements, 192, 206-207; on French Canadians after the war, 199-202; dissociation from The Times, 203; general conclusion on, 206-207
Willison, Lieutenant W.T. : 124
Winnipeg Citizen, The : 193
Winnipeg Free Press, The (newspaper, Winnipeg) : 117, 122, 162, 175-176
Winnipeg strike : (see Labour Movement)
Women : and 1917 election, 132-133
Woodsworth, James S. : 194
